Sahar Vaseei; Mohammad Reza Zarrabi
Abstract
In view of the tremendous importance of patients’ stability in medical sciences, this paper addresses the application of a sliding mode control in medical devices. In doing so, we consider a nonlinear dynamic system that shows the mathematical model of the human immunodeficiency ...
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In view of the tremendous importance of patients’ stability in medical sciences, this paper addresses the application of a sliding mode control in medical devices. In doing so, we consider a nonlinear dynamic system that shows the mathematical model of the human immunodeficiency virus. This nonlinear model has three variable states: healthy cells, infected cells, and free viruses. The proposed controller displays the effect of medication on preventing the production of the virus and blocking the new infection. This controller ensures the stability of this dynamic system provided for HIV in the event of a bounded disturbance. The stability and convergence of this process are proved by the Lyapunov theorem. Finally, a numerical example is given to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.