Control and Optimization
Amal Kumar Adak; Nil Kamal
Abstract
The incorporation of Pythagorean fuzzy sets into credit risk assessment represents a relatively innovative approach for predicting loan defaults, offering a more precise and adaptable tool for financial institutions. Key customer information—such as credit history, credit ...
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The incorporation of Pythagorean fuzzy sets into credit risk assessment represents a relatively innovative approach for predicting loan defaults, offering a more precise and adaptable tool for financial institutions. Key customer information—such as credit history, credit mix, credit utilization, duration of credit history, income level, and employment stability—is obtained as linguistic variables. These linguistic assessments are then transformed into Pythagorean fuzzy numbers. The combined Pythagorean fuzzy information is subsequently processed using the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). This approach employs a modified accuracy function to determine the Pythagorean fuzzy positive ideal solution and the Pythagorean fuzzy negative ideal solution. For distance calculations within the TOPSIS framework, spherical distance measurements are utilized. Alternatives are ranked based on the relative closeness coefficient and an adjusted index, collectively facilitating decision-making. The practical applicability of the proposed model is demonstrated through an illustrative numerical example.
Control and Optimization
Fatemeh Babakordi; Nemat Allah Taghi-Nezhad
Abstract
This paper presents the introduction of two novel equation types: the partial hesitant fuzzy equation and the half hesitant fuzzy equation. Additionally, an efficient method is proposed to solve these equations by defining four solution categories: Controllable, Tolerable Solution ...
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This paper presents the introduction of two novel equation types: the partial hesitant fuzzy equation and the half hesitant fuzzy equation. Additionally, an efficient method is proposed to solve these equations by defining four solution categories: Controllable, Tolerable Solution Set (TSS), Controllable Solution Set (CSS), and Algebraic Solution Set (ASS). Furthermore, the paper establishes eight theorems that explore different types of solutions and lay out the conditions for the existence and non-existence of hesitant fuzzy solutions. The practicality of the proposed method is demonstrated through numerical examples.